Breast Surgery (Biopsy, Lumpectomy)

Overview

Breast surgery may involve removing a small sample of tissue (biopsy) or removing abnormal growths while preserving healthy tissue (lumpectomy). These are often used to diagnose or treat breast cancer.

Symptoms/Indications

  • Lump or mass in breast
  • Suspicious imaging results
  • Breast pain or changes in appearance
  • Family history of breast cancer

Preparation

Patients are advised to avoid certain medications, fast if anesthesia is used, and discuss imaging results beforehand.

The Procedure

A biopsy removes tissue samples for testing. A lumpectomy removes the tumor and a margin of surrounding tissue. Local or general anesthesia may be used.

Recovery Time

Most patients return home the same day. Recovery may take 1–2 weeks depending on the procedure.

Risks and Benefits

Benefits: Accurate diagnosis, removal of cancerous or suspicious tissue
Risks: Bleeding, infection, changes in breast shape or sensation